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PRODUCTION BASED DEPRECIATION EXPENSE
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Production Based Depreciation - Units of production method of depreciation takes the depreciable cost and divides that by the expected units the asset will process/produce. The production method calculation results from 3 equations. Depreciation per unit produced and depreciation for a period..

1.Depreciable Cost = Original Cost - Salvage Value
2.Depreciation per Unit = Depreciable Cost / Total Units Expecteed to be Produced
3.Depreciation for Period = Depreciation per Unit x Number of Units Produced in a Period

Example:

Company X purchased widget machine for $100,000. Expected production is 500,000 widgets over a life of 5 years with a salvage value at the end of 5 years of $50,000.

1.Depreciable Cost = $500,000 - $50,000 = $450,000

2.Depreciation per Unit = $450,000 / 500,000 Units = $0.90/unit

Depreciation/Unit   Units Produced   Depreciation
Year 1 depreciation  $                     0.90                            75,000    $           67,500
Year 2 depreciation  $                     0.90                          125,000    $         112,500
Year 3 depreciation  $                     0.90                          150,000    $         135,000
Year 4 depreciation  $                     0.90                            75,000    $           67,500
Year 5 depreciation  $                     0.90                            75,000    $           67,500
         
Totals                            500,000    $         450,000
 
 
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